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How does RCS routing work?

Technical RCS & Developers

Quick answer. RCS routing starts with a capability check: before sending, the platform asks the RCS backend whether the destination number can receive RCS. If yes, the message is routed over IP through the backend (Jibe/carrier) to the recipient’s RCS client. If no — or if delivery fails — the message is routed instead as SMS or MMS, so it still arrives. For business messages, routing also enforces the agent’s identity and use-case rules along the way.

This capability-aware routing is what lets an “RCS-first with SMS fallback” program work as a single send: the system picks the best channel per recipient automatically. A good provider exposes the delivered-as-RCS-vs-fallback outcome back to you so you can measure and reconcile.

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